ok more updates dealing with this problem.
The program is actually creating the thumbnails, but is not changing something so that it actually knows that the thumbnail does exist in the folder. For example when I tried to create the thumbnail, it said that there was an error in creating the file but when I went to the directory it was actually there in the correct folder. But for some reason when I bring up the front page or the photo category it displays as if there is not a thumbnail. So I worked around this problem by editing the image and pointing the thumbnail to the thumbnail picture that was created... saved that and then it displays correctly.
I guess my biggest question now is where could this error be occurring. It is obviously converting and writing the image to the directory but not registering this change in some important place... Any suggestions?